TENNESSEE’S FAMILY RIGHTS BILL

THE GREAT DECEPTION

By Connie Reguli, J.D.

This year started with three proposed bills for parental rights.  Each carrying its own variety of rights for parents versus rights for the government.  Each sent a wave of anxiety through the grassroots parental rights groups and an air of excitement in large nationally conservative-branded organizations, like Americans for Prosperity, Eagle Forum, and Alliance for Defending Freedom.  And now we know the winner is – Jeremy Faison’s (R-Cosby) HB2936 and Ferrell Haile (R-Gallatin) SB2749 which passed in Civil Justice on Tuesday, April 2, and moves to the house floor with the final version being Senate Amendment SA0860. 

The fiscal note on this bill indicates that there will be an insignificant impact on the taxpayers because any additional duties cast on the Department of Children’s Services, the courts, the Attorney General, and the Department of Health will be accommodated or absorbed using existing resources.

The passage of this legislation has been a battlefield through the Children & Family Affairs Subcommittee and the Civil Justice Committee in the house, and the Senate Judiciary committee.  Citizens have spoken against the bill describing how this legislation actually carves away parental rights that are already guaranteed by the Constitution, while Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF) has spoken in every committee touting this Tennessee legislation as being consistent with parental rights legislation in “seventeen other states.”  ADF felt so strongly about promoting this bill that they brought Michael Farris from Washington DC to convince the House subcommittee to vote for passage.  

NOW HERE IS THE TRUTH.  

First,  ADF was not truthful.  There are not 17 other states that have passed substantially similar legislation.  Nineteen states have some sort of parental rights legislation that proclaim that parenting is a fundamental right protected by the constitution.  West Virginia’s first bill was passed in 1931 shortly after the United States Supreme Court recognized parental rights in 1923.  Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U. S. 390, 399, 401 (1923).  Several states began to follow suit to codify parental rights, but in a fairly straightforward fashion, stating that parental rights are a fundamental right protected by the United States Constitution. 

Five states have passed parental rights bills since 2021; Florida, Montana, Georgia, North Dakota, Iowa, Alabama, and North Carolina.  In this last tranche of parental rights legislation, the bills have taken a darker more restrictive approach in what is considered positive law.  Little by little exceptions are carved out as to when parental rights do not apply.  These bills are increasingly allowing state’s rights to trump parental rights, strengthening the “parens patrie” doctrine.  

However, here are the significant distinctions in Tennessee. 

In 13 states, a parent is a parent period.  A few suggest that guardians have parental rights (which they don’t). Tennessee will codify that a ‘parent’ can be any individual who has been granted decision-making power.  It does NOT say a person that the parent has voluntarily assigned decision-making power over their child.  

“Granted decision-making power” means one thing.  It means that a court, a judge, an administrative agency, can take parental rights away and give them to someone else.  There is no required burden of proof in this legislation.  So this phrase alone has gutted the constitutional protections of parental rights already ruled on in the United States Supreme Court that requires a finding that a parent is unfit with a high standard of proof before the government can interfere with a parent’s fundamental right to raise their children.  

Second, the Tennessee law provides for ‘BLANKET CONSENT’.  Which means that everything that your child is involved in, education, healthcare, mental health treatment, extracurricular activities, sports, and maybe even birthday parties will include fine print of a blanket consent and waiver of liability.  Guaranteed.  Parents will be unaware because it will be hidden within the context of the agreement to participate in any activity with your child. Only one other state has codified BLANKET CONSENT; i.e. Colorado. 

Third, Tennessee is leaping further than ANY OTHER STATE LAW in giving corporations and commercial entities (include those created in other states or countries) an exemption from liability to providing ‘emergency care’ for children, whatever and whoever decides what arises to ‘emergency’. 

Proponents of this legislation are excited to see a “cause of action” for parents to sue anyone, including government employees and medical personnel, if they violate the enumerated parental rights outlined in this bill.  Parents have been faced with so many challenges in recent years that they feel helpless in getting relief. In a handful of cases, parents have attempted to file lawsuits regarding inappropriate materials in libraries or diversity and inclusion curriculum, and they found out that they “lacked standing” meaning there was no right to sue under the law.  

Now, proponents of this bill, i.e. ADF, are excited to boast that Tennessee has the best parental bill in the country because of a parent’s right to sue and the right to attorney fees in litigation.  

THIS IS THE CATCH.  ADF lobbied for this bill.  ADF is an organization that appears as two different entities:  Alliance Defending Freedom and ADF Foundation.  Both have the legal address of 15100 N. 90th Street in Scottsdale, Arizona.  Alliance Defending Freedom’s 990 tax return for 2021 shows revenues of 104 million with nearly 3 million collected in attorney’s fees.  ADF pays Michael Farris over 625 thousand dollars a year.  ADF Foundation shows 2021 revenue of 1.6 million, and it also pays Michael Farris 625 thousand dollars a year.  That’s right Michael Farris is getting paid more than a million dollars a year to defend freedom.   

So, Tennessee’s “Family Rights and Responsibilities Act of 2024” is not about codifying what the United States Supreme Court has already granted us, it is a ‘product’ for sniffing out achievable attorney fees for ADF.  Period.  

Imagine, if you will, you have a son named Johnny and you find out that a school official has been calling him Julie because your son said he felt like a girl.  Now, you call ADF.  They bring to Tennessee a host of lawyers, let’s say five or six.  They bring a lawsuit against the teacher and the LEA (local education agency) in your county. ADF files the lawsuit in state court in your county, let’s say Grundy County, the poorest in Tennessee.  Let’s say that the judge finds that, yes, the school official did that.  What are the damages?  State court judges in Tennessee are not going to award a parent millions of dollars for this kind of case.  In fact, there is NO WAY to measure damages in this litigation, except for attorney fees.  This bill does not even give you the right to a jury trial so you can plead how emotionally distraught you were to tug at the heartstrings of fellow parents.  Nope.  The state court judge who knows that any damage award could affect the taxpayer dollars available to his constituent’s students is going to minimize the monetary award to a parent.  HOWEVER, the judge MUST award attorney fees to ADF.  And there is no cap on these fees.  The judge MUST award the entire amount of fees which is likely to be thousands and even hundred of thousands of dollars. 

For conservatives who believed that this bill was going to solidify parental rights in the State of Tennessee and protect children from predators who infringe upon the parent’s right to consent to education, medical care, mental health treatments, and more (the bill enumerated one through twelve), you are wrong.  This bill is a PRODUCT for an onslaught of useless litigation that will burden Tennessee taxpayers with legal fees payable to ADF.  School LEA’s will be pinched with the unexpected expense of thousands of dollars in attorney’s fees likely to be paid to ADF or one of its affiliates.  

We have marketed away our precious children in Tennessee one more time.  
This bill moves to the House floor and then to Governor Bill Lee.  Contact your state legislator and ask them to vote no.

Tennessee’s Family Bondage Law 2024

By Connie Reguli, J.D

Sign the petition to reject the Family Rights and Responsibilities Act of 2024 – no matter where you are.

Protect parental rights in Tennessee.  We need your support to STOP the Tennessee General Assembly from slicing and dicing parental rights with HB2936 sponsored by Rep. Jeremy Faison (HB2936) and Sen. Ferrell Haile (SB2749) Find the language here. 

EVERY PARENT IN TENNESSEE MUST STEP UP TO PROTECT THEIR FAMILY. 

Rep. Faison has in his mind that this bill is necessary to protect parental rights, but the United State Supreme Court has already established that parents have the right to raise their children, obtain medical treatment, and more.  (See below)

What the parental rights bill does is enumerate parental rights and then provides multiple exceptions for the government to block parents from protecting those rights.  The bill includes the word “unless” five times and then provides a slippery slope of exceptions like when a parent provides “blanket consent” or when any person represents themselves has having authority to consent to to waive parental rights (you correct, this is very scary).  

Let’s talk about UNLESS.  The word unless is used five times and gives reasons for parental rights to be subverted by the government.  Like, the government’s right to interrogate to your child without your knowledge or consent.  This bill allows for a complete absence of consent when there is  “law enforcement interaction”…..  So the SRO (school resource officer) can stop your child at school and isolate them to interrogate them? YES.  And of course DCS (Dept. of Children’s Services) can do the same.  The bill DOES NOT require government officials to establish probable cause with credible evidence.  The Fourth Amendment protects persons from search and seizure unless probable cause has been established.  Federal case law is clear on this.  However, children have no protection from Fourth Amendment seizure and interrogation under this bill.  Probable cause is not required.  

Are you seeing the problem? 

Then we get into a very slippery and the barely comprehensible clause when parental rights do not apply like for “a minor participating in a program for which the minor’s parent has consented to the child’s participation by an employee of the institution of higher education OR OTHER SCHOOL OFFICIAL.”   If your reaction is “I totally do not understand when this applies” you are correct that it is confusing and likely has a broader scope of application than it appears on its face.  

So who is giving consent….the parent or the employee or other school official.  And what is the participation……in a program of higher education?…for minors.  I have a feeling that this is more than college attendance.  What if the college has a summer program for high school student on creative writing, coding, or any subject?  Now the enrollment in this program is a waiver of all of your parental rights? YES 

Let’s go back to “blanket consent“.  Now school admission papers, or perhaps any other activity for minors, will include a “blanket consent” clause.  Parents will need to read the FINE print on everything associated with their child.  Years ago, I sued a kids jumping facility because they allowed someone other than the parent to sign the waiver.  I won.  Now those facilities are very careful about waivers. 

Another section of gobble-gook language says that there are no parental rights when “a government entity or any other person reasonably relies in good faith on an individual’s representations that the individual is the parent of a minor child or has otherwise been granted authority to make decisions regarding a minor’s care under state law.”   In layman’s terms this means that a person providing medical or mental health treatment for your child can avoid any liability by saying … OOPS I MADE A MISTAKE.  THAT OTHER PERSON GAVE ME PERMISSION (whomever that other person may be).  This provides for complete exoneration for any who when they rely on someone else’s representation.  

Can you see where this is going? 

Under the medical decision-making section, the law defines a PERSON as “an individual, corporation, or any other legal or commercial entity, whether or not a citizen or domiciliary of this state and whether or not organized under the laws of this state.”  

And a PERSON under this bill can administer EMERGENCY care to your child without your consent.  Please note that it DOES NOT SAY – LIFE SAVING CARE.  So what is an emergency?  Is the governor’s executive order calling for a State of Emergency giving any commercial entity the right to treat your child?  YES IT DOES.  Is your child’s gender dysphoria an emergent situation for your child?  It depends on who is asking.   

Although this bill pretends to give parents a legal right of action to sue anyone who violates their parental rights, the bill is so perverted and packed with exceptions that NO ATTORNEY will touch a case.  And what parent can afford 30, 40, 50 thousand dollars to sue a government or commercial entity who has dozens of attorneys to protect them from liability?  Any school or other other entity will include an ‘indemnity‘ clause, which means, if you allow your child to participate or receive treatment you will NOT sue us.  

An organization called ADF (Americans for Defending Freedom) sent a representative to try to convince the General Assembly to pass this bill on March 5, 2024, claiming that 17 other states have passed “substantially similar” bills.  But this is not true.  After researching the parental rights bills across the country, nineteen states have parental rights bills but only five of the more recent bills have plugged in this type of “exception” list which, by law, gives the government the right to ignore parental rights.  

Many states, like Michigan, Nevada, Virginia, and Montana have set forth a very clear statement that parental rights are fundamental rights and the government must show a compelling interest to interfere.  Any government interference must be narrowly drawn to set the least restrictive environment.  

ParentalRights.org is working on establishing a federal law protecting parental rights that is simple and direct and it is not filled with exceptions and tricky language to exonerate those who continue to try to interfere with these rights.  

That proposed Parental Rights Amendment says this: 

  • Section 1. The liberty of parents to direct the upbringing,
    education, and care of their children is a fundamental right.
  • Section 2. The parental right to direct education includes the right to choose, as an alternative to public education, private, religious, or home schools, and the right to make reasonable choices within public schools for one’s child.
  • Section 3. Neither the United States nor any State shall infringe these rights without demonstrating that its governmental interest as applied to the person is of the highest order and not otherwise served.
  • Section 4. The parental rights guaranteed by this article shall not be denied or abridged on account of disability

One state, ALABAMA, enacted a similar simple parental rights act last year and now seeks to include these rights in their constitution.  

BOTTOM LINE – Tennessee parents, grandparents, and other concerned citizens must stop the Tennessee General Assembly from passing this parental bondage bill.  

Please sign this petition to be presented to the sponsor and committee members. 

HERE ARE THE LINKS TO MEMBERS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY THAT YOU CAN CONTACT DIRECTLY: (Click on the link and there is an “Email Legislator” button or use the email address below. 

Tell them to vote NO on HB2936 – the parental rights bill 

Sponsor:  JEREMY FAISON                            rep.jeremy.faison@capitol.tn.gov 

Committee Chair: MARY LITTLETON            rep.mary.littleton@capitol.tn.gov 

Committee Co-Chair:  ANDREW FARMER    rep.andrew.farmer@capitol.tn.gov

Other members: 

RUSH BRICKEN    rep.rush.bricken@capitol.tn.gov

RON M. GANT   rep.ron.gant@capitol.tn.gov

JOHNNY GARRETT   rep.johnny.garrett@capitol.tn.gov

TORREY HARRIS    rep.torrey.harris@capitol.tn.gov

DARREN JERNIGAN   rep.darren.jernigan@capitol.tn.gov

JASON POWELL   rep.jason.powell@capitol.tn.gov

ROBERT STEVENS     rep.robert.stevens@capitol.tn.gov

This petition is sponsored by Family Forward Project – Building Better Stronger Families. 

Follow Family Forward Project on Facebook. 

Follow Connie on Youtube, TikTok, Instagram, and LinkedIn

Connie Reguli, J.D. Tennessee 

For curious minds….

It is well established by the United States Supreme Court that parents have fundamental interest to parent their children.  The state may not interfere in child rearing decisions when a fit parent is available.  Troxel v. Granville, 530 U.S. 57 (2000), Prince v. Massachusetts, 321 U.S. 158 (1944), Pierce v. Society of Sisters, 268 U.S. 510 (1925), Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U.S. 390 (1923).   A child also has a constitutionally protected interest in the companionship and society of his or her parents.  Ward v. San Jose, 967 F. 2d 280  (9th Cir. 1992) A state employee who withholds a child from her family may infringe on the family’s liberty of familial association.  Murphy v. Morgan 914 F. 2d 846  (7th Cir. 1990)  The forced separation of parent from child, even for a short time; represent a serious infringement upon the rights of both.  J.B. v. Washington County, 127 F. 3d 919  (10th Cir. 1997)  Absent extraordinary circumstances, a parent has a liberty interest in familial association and privacy that cannot be violated without adequate pre-deprivation procedures. Malik v. Arapahoe Cty. Dept. of Social Services 91 F. 3d 1306  (10th Cir. 1999)  Parent’s interest is of “the highest order,” and the court recognizes “the vital importance of curbing overzealous suspicion and intervention on the part of healthcare professionals and government officials.  Thomason v. Scan Volunteer Services, Inc.  787 F. 2d 403  (8th Cir. 1996) 

Alabama’s embryo decision is contrary to Tennessee law where would-be babies can be destroyed.

By Connie Reguli, J.D. – Family Policy Specialist and Activist

Image from FreePix – 2024

In the wake of the Alabama Supreme Court’s recent opinion that frozen embryos are human life and therefore subject to the wrongful death of a minor laws in the state, there has been a stir of political comments, a suspension of IVF (in vitro fertilization) services, and a general nervousness about the future of this reproductive technology.  

As soon as the Alabama decision circulated in national headlines, Tennessee Senator Jack Johnson made an inquiry to Attorney General Jonathan Skrmetti who opined that the destruction of embryos from IVF would not come under the Tennessee abortion ban law that passed in 2019.  Skrmetti said that disposing of a human embryo that has not been transferred to a woman’s uterus is not punishable as a ‘criminal abortion’. 

Skrmetti’s position is consistent with Tennessee case law.  The case of Davis v. Davis reached the highest court in Tennessee in 1992.  The couple had married and had determined to resolve their inability to conceive a child with in vitro fertilization.  The medical procedure successfully produced eight embryos.  Two embryos were implanted in the womb of Mary Sue Davis, but the transplant was not successful.  Six frozen embryos remained when the parties became embroiled in divorce proceedings.  While many divorcing couples fight over retirement accounts and toasters, the Davis’ were conflicted on what to do with the embryos.  Junior Davis (the husband) wanted the embryos destroyed.  Mary Sue wanted to keep the embryos for future implantation or donation to someone else.  The Courts struggled to find the appropriate resolution.  

The Tennessee trial Court ruled that it was in the best interest of the unborn children that they be awarded to Mary Sue.  Junior appealed arguing that it was unconstitutional to force him to become a father.  The Court of Appeals awarded the couple joint custody of the embryos and said that they could be implanted for full development only if both parents agreed.  Mary Sue appealed to the Supreme Court. 

The Tennessee Supreme Court provided an extensive argument, discussing whether the embryos were property or whether their pre-embryo state made them something less than a person.  In fact, the Court said that pre-embryos “lack legal personhood”.  They concluded that the Davis’ lacked a property interest in the embryos, but since they both contributed genetic material, they retained joint decision making authority over the outcome.  In its June 1992 decision, the court decided that Junior’s burden of enduring unwanted parenthood outweighed Mary Sue’s burden of being unable to donate the pre-embryos to another couple.  If there is a dispute between those who contribute gametes to the creation of the embryos, they will be destroyed unless both parties agree to maintain them or dispose of them by giving them away. 

The Alabama Court concluded in its opinion that: 

This Court has long held that unborn children are “children” for purposes of Alabama’s Wrongful Death of a Minor Act, 6-5-391, Ala. Code 1975, a statute that allows parents of a deceased child to recover punitive damages for their child’s death. The central question presented is whether the Act contains an unwritten exception to that rule for extrauterine children — that is,unborn children who are located outside of a biological uterus at the time they are killed. Under existing black-letter law, the answer to that question is no: the Wrongful Death of a Minor Act applies to all unborn children,regardless of their location.

The conservative outcry is that the Alabama court opinion is detrimental for persons suffering from infertility and who turn to IVF in hopes of completing the cycle of procreation with the assistance of science.  Alabama legislators are scrambling to find a legislative remedy.  The Alabama Attorney General announced that the State had no intention of prosecuting IVF clinics for the destruction of embryos.  And Eagle Forum agreed that this decision should not limit IVF reproduction. 

A bill already filed in Alabama by Democratic legislators says the fertilized human egg or human embryo outside of a human uterus “under any circumstances” would not be considered “an unborn child, a minor child, a natural person, or any other term that connotes a human being for any purpose under state law.”  Rep. Tim Melson said, “We all know that conception is a big argument that it’s life…I won’t argue that point, but it’s not going to form into a life until it’s put into the uterus.”

This battle is a slippery slope whose unintended consequences are vast.  Knee-jerk reactions by state legislators without a policy position are bound to set up a supply of human fetal tissue to the dark side.  

Project Veritas produced an expose on the fetal tissue industry in 2015 showing undercover videos discussing the transactions of aborted body parts.  His production was attacked by liberal media who relied on Planned Parenthood remarks to discredit the report.  

Flashback to April 2016 when the House Select Investigative Panel on Infant Lives held a hearing on “The Pricing of Fetal Tissue”.  Three former U.S. prosecutors on the panel testified that there was sufficient evidence to launch a federal grand jury investigation based on the exhibits provided.

By 2017, the Department of Justice initiated an investigation into the sale and transfer of fetal body parts.  In 2019, the NIH (National Institutes of Health) published an article on the importance of providing fetal tissue to science. The article said that the Trump administration has effectively banned government-funded research on fetal tissue. The article goes on to describe in detail various biomedical experiments that depend on fetal cells.  By 2021, another Congressman called for an investigation.  It remains an unresolved problem.  

Since the reversal of Roe v. Wade in 2022, twenty-one states have bans on abortions.  Liberal media claims that abortion rates continue to rise, but the Center for Disease Control (CDC) statistics stop in 2021.  

IVF is another source of fetal tissue full stop.  If the medical magic of IVF creates eight embryos and only one is permitted to reach “personhood” by full gestation, the lab is left with seven embryos of human tissue.  IVF is rarely a case in which a single embryo is transplanted into the intended mother. After multiple embryos are transferred and begin to grow,  fetal reduction surgery is used to rip growing embryos from the womb, just another variety of abortion. 

If Alabama passes a law that states that the embryo is not human, the participants in IVF and clinics will have free reign to sell tissue or even incubate the embryos in artificial wombs for market distribution as babies for sale or as valuable research tissue.  

So state legislatures are faced with the dilemma of protecting living tissue versus harboring embryos as property which can be bargained to the highest bidder.  They must either police the destruction of tissue that they deem as “non-human” or they must control the production of the living tissue in the first place.  

Conservatives must be preemptive and acknowledge that voluntary participation in reproductive science with the purpose of producing a living organism is procreation.  It is no different from sexual intercourse.  Those who participate in procreation have a duty of care to what they create.  There is no viable option for controlling the disposition of embryos.  If we let this proverbial cat out-of-the-bag it will be decades before we acknowledge the damage.  We should revisit the 1940’s invasion into the body of Henrietta Lacks for scientific research. It is still debated. 

Our Tennessee legislators must take a stand for public policy that promotes conservative values and craft a careful remedy.   

Connie Reguli, J.D. has a law degree and worked the trenches of the legal landmines in Tennessee for three decades traveling for half of Tennessee’s 95 counties.  She has worked over 40 appeals in the state courts; she is responsible for two significant Tenn. Sup. Ct. developments, and she has carved out civil rights for families and children in the Sixth Circuit.  Her area of emphasis is the integrity of the family unit, the perverted federal funding behind programs that affect the family, and abolishing the current child welfare system.  She wears the battle scars from fighting for liberties in the Tennessee courts, but wants to share her knowledge and analysis with other God-fearing conservatives.  She can be found on Facebook, TikTok, Instagram, X, and YouTube.  

More articles 

https://abcnews.go.com/amp/US/wireStory/alabama-ivf-ruling-puts-spotlight-state-plans-tax-107512073

In Indiana, activists where quick to act. They believe access to health care, birth control and abortions play a key role in women’s health. “We know that the people of Indiana want this access,” said Haley Bougher, of Indiana Planned Parenthood. “They’re not giving it a chance.”

Activists in Iowa

Explosive device in Alabama

WHEN THEY TAKE YOUR KID

Republish from PITT / Substack (Parents with Inconvenient Truths about Trans)

Note from Connie Reguli: All of this is so true. I have seen it in real time with hundreds of parents. We are a society on the brink of collapse.

When They Take Your Kid

I was one of the unfortunate early ones. Now, as we’ve seen in the news and read here, it’s happening more frequently. Sorry about the second person, this was too painful to write in the first.

There’s no warning. They don’t come home from school, don’t come back from a visit, or people with name badges holding papers are suddenly at the door with a police officer saying things you are too in shock to understand.

You are in a panicked blur of phone calls, emails, shocked babbling family faces, texts, more phone calls and letters. Official mastheads and signatures frame stone walls of words. The voices and message tones of people who have tremendous power over your family’s well-being are hard, determined, even, empty. 

Your conferences with your lawyer, if you have one, are nightmarish from beginning to end. At first, you’re literally unable to believe what you are hearing.

Your court session feels like an episode of the Twilight Zone.

No contact with your child is allowed. No contact. No contact, no contact. No. Contact. Days, then weeks, then months. Smelling their clothes, seeing their room, hearing their voice on video feels like falling into a pit of spikes.

A twisted, bizarro-world path eventually emerges that you might be able to traverse that could possibly result in seeing your kid. Your lawyer incessantly tamps down your expectations.

Okay! We can do this! you say to yourself. You have to jump through their hoops, do their dance, and cooperate, cooperate, cooperate with every outlandish demand, keep your true feelings hidden, and stay focused on the most important thing, the thing you know will be best for your child: reunification as soon as possible. 

The things you are willing to do and say and endure in order to make that happen fill you with disgust and outrage.

Training videos? Readings? Therapy? No problem! Interviews with purse-lipped Guardian ad Litems with skeptical voices and trap questions? A psychological evaluation with a bored-sounding PhD, bazillion-question multiple-choice tests and hours of in-person sessions? Of course. All paid for by you until your accounts are empty and assets gone? Without a second thought.

You must say that you disavow your gender-critical beliefs, views which you have already expressed to your kid and your ex more than once. This is something you naively thought you would never feel pressure to do. It’s necessary in order to have the best chance at reunification sooner rather than later, your lawyer says. You agree to do so, an act that causes you the most shame of all.

You hope at first that cooperation will earn you accelerated progress and even the benefit of the doubt. But social services and the helping professions are populated mainly with those who have been trained to be woke activists in their work, especially if you are in a blue province/state. Most professionals you encounter interpret your words and actions in the worst possible way.

If you have the misfortune to read any of their reports, you are dumbfounded.

If, as occasionally happens, your co-parent or even your child has followed the coaching of trans activists to hint to the authorities at sexual improprieties by you, a chance at reunification may require you to subject yourself to the most invasive evaluation you can imagine. Sensors are attached to your body and cameras focused on your person while you are shown pictures and made to listen to disgusting and heartbreaking sounds. 

Not all of them are suggestive. Some are just normal pictures and audio of children. Don’t allow the fact that you miss your own child so desperately to trigger you in these moments, because any interest you show by lingering momentarily over those images or voices will be interpreted as sexual in nature. You will fail the sex-abuser test if you like kids too much. 

If the family service agency takes those hints seriously, they have referred them to the Crown/District Attorney, and a criminal investigation has been opened against you. You need a criminal attorney, your civil lawyer tells you. Your child is interviewed by a forensic psychologist and specialist attorney. 

I know these people. They are much better trained and more careful in their jobs than the family services staff, says your criminal lawyer, if you get one. They have a very clever methodology. Chances are good that they’re able to separate the fabrications and fantasies from the reality. Nevertheless, even when the investigation goes nowhere and you never hear from law enforcement, you are technically the subject of an open criminal case for the foreseeable future. They won’t close it until the statute of limitations is reached. 

You are afraid this will hurt your chances of seeing your kid again. It might, might not, your lawyer says. I DIDN’T ABUSE MY KID I’LL DO ANY INTERROGATION THEY WANT TO CLEAR MY NAME, you say. We can’t make a stink about it. That will only increase the chances they’ll charge you with something, your lawyer says. You’ll have to ask the court to allow your psych evaluator to view the video of the interview so they can include it in their report. But even if your kid didn’t disclose abuse and they’re not planning to charge you, the prosecutor will oppose it. 

WHY, you say. IF THEY KNOW I’M INNOCENT WOULDN’T THEY WANT ME TO REUNIFY WITH MY KID. Matter of principle, says your lawyer. Prosecutors prefer to keep all evidence for themselves in case they decide to charge you later.

Now you must head back into the Twilight Zone, and the robed and suited denizens mumbling their legal incantations to each other while you wonder whether you’ll ever see your kid again, and doubt your ability to make it through all of this without breaking down completely.

If you can afford it and/or it’s covered, maybe you could arrange to see a therapist of your own choosing, spill your guts and start to process the shock, the bone-deep grief and intense visceral pain and sadness. 

But if a therapist was the person who betrayed your family to begin with? And all the time you have spent in sessions and interviews observing these MSWs, PhDs and PsyDs has made you realize how clueless, presumptuous and arrogant they can be? So you’d have to keep your gender-critical views to yourself? You might be too wary of them.

Maybe you have found a therapist who thinks all the gender stuff is nonsense. If you live in a liberal area, maybe you can’t. Your insurance/Medicare may or may not cover virtual sessions with far-flung clinicians.

The prescription meds help some, if you get the right ones. The alcohol makes them go down easier and kick in quicker. Not more than a few gulps though, you don’t want to kill yourself while you are numbing yourself.

You sleep, but you don’t dream much. When you do, it’s a horror.

Of course your kid’s picture is your home screen on your phone and computer. You look at it obsessively, helplessly. You write them letters you are not allowed to send. You plan future birthdays, family gatherings, holidays that include them, then miss them.

If the separation drags on long enough, you start to be triggered by seeing other people’s kids yours’ age. You smile at them wistfully through your tears. Not too much though, especially if you’re a guy; people will think you’re creepy.

You’ve lost most of your real-life friends by this point. The ones who stick with you don’t know what to say. They look at you helplessly, as if they were seeing the victim of a car accident still trapped and in pain inside the wreckage waiting for the Jaws of Life.

But when those Jaws of Life finally, after endless struggle and interminable waiting, miraculously, joyfully come? And your chest grows tight and your throat constricts as you brace yourself not to break down bawling as you see them start to round the corner at the visitation center? All of it, every single outrage and humiliation and travesty is worth it, when you see your child’s face and feel their hug again.

JANUARY SIXTH-AVERSARY – INSURRECTION DAY

STATES MUST MAKE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS MORE SECURE

By Connie Reguli 1/6/23

Two portions of the December 29, 2022 Omnibus bill dealt directly with the presidential election, and the transition of presidential administrations.  The Electoral Count Reform Act makes some significant changes to Title 3 of the United States Code, and the Presidential Transitional Improvement Act of 1963 is modified to address any presidential candidate that does not concede the election.  

During the 2020 presidential election, an objection to the State’s electoral votes only required the signature of one Congressman and one Senator to be presented during the vote tally January 6.  The role call on the states is in alphabetical order, and as soon as an objection is received, the two Houses were required to withdraw to their own separate chambers and to consider the following: (1) the votes from the electors have been “regularly given”; and (2) only one certified result was received.  If both conditions were met, the electoral votes must be accepted. Both Houses could reject one or more electoral votes if the vote “has not been so regularly given” by electors even if they have been certified. 

However, if the Vice President received more than one set of votes from a State, a complex inquiry was required. If the returns had been certified by two different State authorities, and there was a challenge to which was the proper State authority, and that conflict had not been satisfied within the State; then, each House had to consider which was the proper State authority “under the laws of the State.”  If the two Houses disagreed, the electors certified by the “executive of the State” would be counted.  This complex inquiry left many questions.  The code did not describe which state official was considered the “executive of the State” or what was meant by “regularly given”.  

Under the Electoral Reform Act passed on December 29, 2022, this complex inquiry is totally removed and the events that occur on January 6, 2021 are unlikely to happen again.  First, the law now requires that objections contain signatures of one-fifth of the members of Congress and one-fifth of the members of the Senate. 

The law does not remove the opportunity for challenges. However, those challenges will need to occur in the States before January 6.  The law clarifies that the “executive of the State” is the governor.  So State certification will not be an act of the Secretary of State.  It must be certified by the governor and that certification will be conclusive in Congress.    Certification issues must be brought prior to January 6 in a State or Federal court.  All legal contests based on the U.S. Constitution or U.S. laws must be brought in a Federal court, assigned to a three judge panel, in the District where the State capitol is located, and heard on an expedited basis.  The panel will include two judges from the circuit court of appeals and one district court judge.  Any appeal taken from this judgment will be reviewed directly by the United States Supreme Court.  All of this must occur before the meeting of electors: the first Tuesday after the second Wednesday in December. So the only set of votes that can be officially transmitted are those signed by the governor.  

There are only two bases for objections.  The first is that the vote was not certified by the Governor.  The second is that the vote of one or more electors has not been “regularly given.”   Although the term “regularly given” was not previously defined and has long been the subject of legal debate, the reformed law describes “regularly given” as an appointment under the governor’s certificate.  

If a State is unable to certify its election results or a State appoints more than one set of electors, that State’s electoral votes shall not count on the January 6. 

In sum, what’s done is done.  The role of the Vice President is now a ministerial function and the burden is on the States to complete all election contests before the December meeting of the electoral college.  

Failure to concede a presidential election no longer carries any significance.  If the loser does not concede five days after the election, the Federal election Administrator can declare an apparent winner pending the final tally of the electoral votes on January 6.  The significance of that time period is that the transition act provides tax dollars prior to the inauguration to the winner. 

A legal question that has not been resolved is a State’s ability to sue another State for election irregularities.  In 2020, Texas filed a lawsuit against Pennsylvania in the United States Supreme Court citing election irregularities that corrupted the election results.  At least seventeen states either joined the lawsuit, filed amicus briefs, or publicly endorsed the case.  The arguments were based on Federalism.  The Presidential election is the only federal election in which the lack of election integrity in one state, such as mail-in ballots, electronic voting, and failure to purge voter rolls, would affect the voters in other states that had more stringent voting laws.  

The United States Supreme Court rejected the lawsuit and said that one state could not control the election process in another state.  We need a federal law which will secure the ability to challenge election integrity across state lines in a presidential election.  Ideally, we would also have federal election integrity laws which would eliminate electronic voting, absentee voting, mail-in ballots, and force state’s to purge voter rolls. 

Bottom line, the only power we have left is to preserve and protect our own conservative values in the State of Tennessee and find a way to support other states, especially the swing states of Pennsylvania, Georgia, Wisconsin, Arizona, and Nevada.  As conservatives, we have to step up our role in State government and help conservatives in our sister states. 

Follow me on Facebook, Instragram, and YouTube – @ConnieReguli

Illinois Foster Fail

By Connie Reguli and Catherine Wang Anderson

Dec 6 2022

ONE BILLION dollars for Illinois cp$’ ANNUAL budget.

These are the “official” numbers released by Illinois’ cp$. We all know how honesty they are. The real numbers have to be much higher.

“More than 2,129 children died under the watch of the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services during the past two decades, including 122 kids in a recent year.”

DCFS failures to protect children could get worse under …

“The 2022 DCFS Office of the Inspector General report examining deaths and serious injuries of children in state care, alongside allegations of impropriety by DCFS employees, covered 27 full investigations between July 1, 2020, and June 30, 2021. It recommended the discharge or discipline of DCFS employees in nine of the 27 investigations. They failed to perform basic duties, compromised investigations, misused department authority and even solicited sex from clients.”

“These systemic department failures, alongside others outlined in a report by Cook County Public Guardian Charles Golbert, have been compounded by DCFS Director Marc Smith being held in contempt of court 12 times during 2022 for failing to get children into appropriate housing. DCFS left children for months locked in psychiatric hospitals and other inappropriate housing.”

Annual report to the governor.

DCFS failures to protect children could get worse under Amendment I

https://www.illinoispolicy.org › dcfs-failures-to-protect-…

Nov 3, 2022 — Now government unions are pushing Amendment 1, which could void 11 child protection laws. More than 2,129 children died under the watch of …

Amendment 1 could undermine 11 DCFS provisions aimed at …
https://www.illinoispolicy.org › amendment-1-could-un…Dec 20, 2021 — Amendment 1 would allow unions to override provisions put in place for the protection of the children Illinois is supposed to be safeguarding.

And in July 2022 CBS Chicago reported on the abuse against children.

Join us on Facebook and view videos on YouTube Connie Reguli

Hawaii CPS exposed and the vast web of child abductions

By Connie Reguli

Thank you Civil Beat in Hawaii for pulling g together a great series on how abusive and corrupt the child welfare system operates. I am sharing snippets and the link to each story. For more stories like this John Hill is the Investigations Editor at Civil Beat. You can reach him by email at jhill@civilbeat.org or follow him on Twitter at @johncornellhill.

Nov 7, 2022. Court appointed attorneys don’t do enough to defend parents. The frustration with family representation by court appointed attorneys is not unique to Hawaii. A Mother Jones article also exposed how the lack of parent representation in western Massachusetts is delaying cases for months.

In Hawaii, a Civil Beat investigation found that the overall system often falls short of the rigorous defense that experts nationally consider the most effective in preserving those rights. In some jurisdictions, those principles form the basis for court-appointed defense in child welfare cases using a much different model than Hawaii’s.

Mother Jones exposed several stories of parents who had lost parental rights due to delays and ineffective court appointed counsel. This problem is not. New one. MJ said: The problem goes back decades: A state-commissioned report in 2003 found a “critical shortage of attorneys available to handle the ever-increasing volume of child welfare cases in the juvenile courts,” and that the issue had reached “crisis proportions” in western Massachusetts. Yet, of all the courts that the authors visited, the Springfield Juvenile Court stood out. “One person we spoke with described the Springfield Juvenile Court system as a fiefdom, with each judge poorly managing his or her own docket,” it reads.

Oct 3 2022 Civil Beat published that State Senator seeks to limit power to remove kids without court order. n. Joy San Buenaventura said the bill would address the findings of a Civil Beat investigation published in September. The story found that in more than 90% of cases of children being taken from their parents after abuse or neglect allegations, police and social workers act on their own without first getting an order from a judge.

Sen Joy San Buenaventura

“I am alarmed that children are being taken away without a court order,” said San Buenaventura, chair of the Senate Human Services Committee.

Her proposal Was to introduce a measure similar to one passed in 2017 by the Arizona Legislature. In that state, child welfare workers had not been getting court orders before removing children. The new law made it clear that court orders should be the norm, and narrowly defined the circumstances that could lead to an emergency removal absent a warrant.

However her belief may have been misguided.

On July 27, 2022 Arizona’s Channel 12 news reported that – According to DCS reports, bed space in licensed foster homes is at a five-year low. The latest data shows only about 6,329 beds are available. While the number of kids in out-of-home care is also at the lowest in at least five years, DCS records show there are still 11,722 kids in out-of-home care. “When we don’t have enough foster caregivers, we utilize congregate care group home settings,” Mesaros said.

And March 2022 azfamily.com reported – There are more than 14,000 children in foster care across Arizona right now. The Arizona Department of Child Safety says there are only 4,500 licensed foster families.

And horror stories like the 2020 house fire that killed a foster-to-adopt ten year old (and her death was never reported) continue to poor out of AZ. After a fire that her adoptive father confessed to setting at the family home in January 2020, a shocking discovery emerged: The child had died in 2017 at age 10. For more than two years, her remains had been concealed in the family’s attic.

10 year old Ana

When police investigating the fire discovered the child’s bones, Rafael Loera told them he and his wife Maribel did not disclose the death to officials for fear that the Department of Child Safety would remove their three other children. And of course it is likely that they continue yes to receive the adoption stipend even after her death. As reported by maryjo.pitzl@arizonarepublic.com and follow her on Twitter @maryjpitzl.

And four-month-old Samora who was left in a hot car by her foster father in 2019 as reported by Azcentral.com. Her family had adopted 15 kids from foster care. The article does not disclose the perverted financial incentive with foster to adopt. The truth is that this family was making about $1,000 per month per child in tax free cash along with free medical care for the kids. And oh yeah don’t forget child tax credit which is “cash back” on your kids from other tax paying citizens.

The infant was in the care of her foster father, Roger Ham, at the time of her death Tuesday, The Arizona Republic has confirmed. Phoenix police officials said they aren’t releasing the identity of the foster father because he hasn’t been arrested.

Police said the foster father, an administrator at a Washington Elementary School District transportation facility, arrived at work at about 7 a.m. after dropping off several children at day care. He left work to pick up the infant girl for an appointment, then returned to work. When he returned to his vehicle again at about 3:30 p.m., he found the child still inside the vehicle.

You are not coming into my house,” she said, according to the police report. “You need a warrant!”

In March 2022 Civil Beat reported on the abusive tactics of taking children without a court order or warrant on anonymous tips which sometimes come from estranged partners.

One mom tried to stop the cps worker and cop from taking her child and as another officer approached the door, Chapman held out her arm to block him. The first officer grabbed her right arm and Chapman went to the ground, the report says. The officers took the baby and handed him over to CWS, which placed him in foster care.

Earlier that day, police — including an officer who a couple of hours later helped remove Chapman’s infant — had responded to her home after she reported that the husband had violated a restraining order. At that time, Chapman told one officer that she was afraid her husband would try to frame her for using drugs, according to Dara Carlin, a domestic violence counselor who was there for both incidents. That officer told Chapman he had no concerns about her sobriety, Carlin said.

When it decided to take Chapman’s baby, CWS failed to take into account that her accuser husband had recently burglarized her home, vandalized her car, stolen her telephone and hacked her email, her lawyer said in a later court filing.

In the nine Western states and two Pacific territories in its jurisdiction, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit has drawn very narrow criteria for taking children without a court order. The federal appellate court has found that the constitutional rights of parents and children require judicial review unless there’s reasonable cause to believe a child will be seriously injured in the time it would take to go before a judge, often just a matter of hours.

However snatching children without a warrant is nothing new.

ProPublica just published in October 2022 that police need warrants but child protective services rarely gets one.

Each year, child protective services agencies inspect the homes of roughly 3.5 million children, opening refrigerators and closets without a warrant. Only about 5% of these kids are ultimately found to have been physically or sexually abused.

By law, ACS caseworkers are not allowed to enter and search a home without either permission to enter or an entry order, which is the legal equivalent of a search warrant, unless a child is in imminent danger. But many parents don’t know that they have the right to deny these government agents or don’t push back for fear of losing their children, according to parents and their advocates. And caseworkers frequently say things that are coercive and manipulative in order to get inside homes without going to a judge, according to interviews with more than three dozen former ACS workers, New York City Family Court judges, parents, children and attorneys.

Reporter Eli Hagar exposed the abusive government practices of child protective services in New York.

The story in Civil Beat from July 7 2022 discusses qualified immunity granted to social workers when parents sue for civil rights violations.

This summer a mom and her daughter asked the question – can we sue cps for money damages. The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals answered last week with an unequivocal “yes.”

It was the latest 9th Circuit decision addressing the question of “qualified immunity,” the principle that public officials generally cannot be held liable for official actions. The exception is when they violate clearly established rights that they ought to have known about.

The idea in recent years has come under attack by police reformers who argue that officers should not enjoy special protection when they cross the line, such as using excessive force.

But it often also plays out in child protection cases, when social workers remove children from their parents without a court order. That’s only supposed to happen when children are in so much danger that they could be injured in the short time it would take to get a judge to issue a warrant.

Lawsuits against child protective services rarely make it past the scrutiny. The courts have ways to nuance the facts of the case to shield social workers from liability even in the most egregious cases.

It took Sixth Circuit until 2018 to acknowledge that social workers should get liable for damages if they lid under oath to get a ex parte removal order.

And YouTube is full of videos showing removals in real time where there is no apparent immediate threat of harm.

Indiana. 👇👇👇

Ohio 👇👇👇👇

Tennessee 👇👇👇

And somewhere in America 👇👇👇

Be sure to watch for my follow up.

Vanderbilt? – And you are just now getting upset!

By Connie Reguli

So just now, the middle Tennessee community is upset because Vanderbilt is performing gender transition therapies and surgeries for children. Tennessee LookOut reporter Holly McCall and Tennessee Stands Gary Humble published commentary on the recent events which included a call from Congresswoman Marjorie Green to criminalize gender surgeries for children, Matt Walsh’s (Daily Wire) podcast regarding Vanderbilt’s “gender butchery”, and the responses of Governor Bill Lee, Senator Jack Johnson, and House member William Lamberth.

Although I disagree with Ms. McCall’s characterization of Congresswoman Green as a “looney toon”, I do agree that if suddenly the Tennessee General Assembly is outraged at how children are being treated in Tennessee, especially by the government, they are walking with blinders. Holly pointed out AGAIN the systemic dysfunction of DCS which I have screamed about for two decades and little to no respect or response from the General Assembly. However, my voice was loud enough and threatening enough that the Tennessee government needed to shut me up, disgrace me, and make me ineffective.

I have faced the anti-lobbying efforts of the executive branch every time I have lobbied for changes in the law to better protect families and children.

But since suddenly legislators want to know what Vanderbilt does let me tell you more. Vanderbilt has misdiagnosed child abuse many many times under the supervision of child abuse pediatrician Deborah Lowen, M.D. I have heard Dr. Lowen testify under oath the an infant could not have multiple fractured ribs if the parents squeezed and shook the baby violently. She has absolutely ignored the differential diagnosis of infantile rickets even though the American Academy of Pediatrics position paper warned of this. The result is that several infants have been separated from their mothers as infants and placed in the homes of strangers, many while still nursing infants. Remarkably Dr. Deborah Lowen is now employed full time at DCS. She should be fired.

What else? Well Vanderbilt reported a family to DCS for medical neglect when they refused to treat their 11 year old with Humira (a biologic) which was against their religion

AIDS Drugs Tested On Foster Kids

Connie Reguli: This is an important story that was published by CBS in 2005. I am circulating this again because I know that children in foster care are still given vaccines, drugs, and other medications without parental consent or knowledge. When our last public health crises was raging, DCS was leaving it up to the foster parents to make decisions about that vaccine.

By John Soloman

MAY 4, 2005 / 3:49 PM / CBS/AP

Government-funded researchers tested AIDS drugs on hundreds of foster children over the past two decades, often without providing them a basic protection afforded in federal law and required by some states, an Associated Press review has found.

The research funded by the National Institutes of Health spanned the country. It was most widespread in the 1990s as foster care agencies sought treatments for their HIV-infected children that weren’t yet available in the marketplace.

The practice ensured that foster children – mostly poor or minority – received care from world-class researchers at government expense, slowing their rate of death and extending their lives. But it also exposed a vulnerable population to the risks of medical research and drugs that were known to have serious side effects in adults and for which the safety for children was unknown.

The research was conducted in at least seven states – Illinois, Louisiana, Maryland, New York, North Carolina, Colorado and Texas – and involved more than four dozen different studies. The foster children ranged from infants to late teens, according to interviews and government records.

Several studies that enlisted foster children reported patients suffered side effects such as rashes, vomiting and sharp drops in infection-fighting blood cells as they tested antiretroviral drugs to suppress AIDS or other medicines to treat secondary infections.

In one study, researchers reported a “disturbing” higher death rate among children who took higher doses of a drug. That study was unable to determine a safe and effective dosage.

The government provided special protections for child wards in 1983. They required researchers and their oversight boards to appoint independent advocates for any foster child enrolled in a narrow class of studies that involved greater than minimal risk and lacked the promise of direct benefit. Some foster agencies required the protection regardless of risks and benefits.

Advocates must be independent of the foster care and research agencies, have some understanding of medical issues and “act in the best interests of the child” for the entirety of the research, the law states.

However, researchers and foster agencies told AP that foster children in AIDS drug trials often weren’t given such advocates even though research institutions many times promised to do so to gain access to the children.

Illinois officials believe none of their nearly 200 foster children in AIDS studies got independent monitors even though researchers signed a document guaranteeing “the appointment of an advocate for each individual ward participating in the respective medical research.”

New York City could find records showing 142 – less than a third – of the 465 foster children in AIDS drug trials got such monitors even though city policy required them. The city has asked an outside firm to investigate.

Likewise, research facilities including Chicago’s Children’s Memorial Hospital and Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore said they concluded they didn’t provide advocates for foster kids.


Some states declined to participate in medical experiments. Tennessee said its foster care rules generally prohibit enlisting children in such trials. California requires a judge’s order. And Wisconsin “has absolutely never allowed, nor would we even consider, any clinical experiments with the children in our foster care system,” spokeswoman Stephanie Marquis said.

Officials estimated that 5 percent to 10 percent of the 13,878 children enrolled in pediatric AIDS studies funded by NIH since the late 1980s were in foster care. More than two dozen Illinois foster children remain in studies today.

Some foster children died during studies, but state or city agencies said they could find no records that any deaths were directly caused by experimental treatments.

Researchers typically secured permission to enroll foster children through city or state agencies. And they frequently exempted themselves from appointing advocates by concluding the research carried minimal risk and the child would directly benefit because the drugs had already been tried in adults.

“Our position is that advocates weren’t needed,” said Marilyn Castaldi, spokeswoman for Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center in New York.

If they decline to appoint advocates under the federal law, researchers and their oversight boards must conclude that the experimental treatment affords the same or better risk-benefit possibilities than alternate treatments already in the marketplace. They also must abide by any additional protections required by state and local authorities.

Many of the studies that enrolled foster children occurred after 1990 when the government approved using the drug AZT – an effective AIDS treatment – for children.

Arthur Caplan, head of medical ethics at the University of Pennsylvania, said advocates should have been appointed for all foster children because researchers felt the pressure of a medical crisis and knew there was great uncertainty as to how children would react to AIDS medications that were often toxic for adults.

“It is exactly that set of circumstances that made it absolutely mandatory to get those kids those advocates,” Caplan said. “It is inexcusable that they wouldn’t have an advocate for each one of those children.

“When you have the most vulnerable subjects imaginable – kids without parents – you really do have to come in with someone independent, who doesn’t have a dog in this fight,” he said.

Those who made the decisions say the research gave foster kids access to drugs they otherwise couldn’t get. And they say they protected the children’s interest by carefully explaining risks and benefits to state guardians, foster parents and the children themselves.

“I understand the ethical dilemma surrounding the introduction of foster children into trials,” said Dr. Mark Kline, a pediatric AIDS expert at Baylor College of Medicine. He enrolled some Texas foster kids in his studies, and doesn’t recall appointing advocates for them.

“To say as a group that foster children should be excluded from clinical trials would have meant excluding these children from the best available therapies at the time,” he said. “From an ethical perspective, I never thought that was a stand I could take.”

Illinois officials directly credit the decision to enroll HIV-positive foster kids with bringing about a decline in deaths – from 40 between 1989 and 1995 to only 19 since.

NIH, the government health research agency that funded the studies, did not track researchers to determine if they appointed advocates. Instead, the decision was left to medical review boards made up of volunteers at each study site.

A recent Institute of Medicine study concluded those Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) were often overwhelmed, dominated by scientists and not focused enough on patient protections. An ethicist who served 22 years on such boards said they lack the resources to ensure the safety of foster children.

“Over the last half century, IRBs have basically broken under the strain of some of the structural changes in research,” said Gregory E. Pence, a University of Alabama-Birmingham bioethicist.

The U.S. Office for Human Research Protections, created to protect research participants after the infamous Tuskegee syphilis studies on black men, is investigating the use of foster children in AIDS research. The office declined to discuss the probe.

NIH said it considers patient safety its top priority and awaits the outcome of the investigation. “If we find that patient protections need further strengthening, we will take action to do so,” spokesman John Burklow said.

AP’s review found that if children were old enough – usually between 5 and 10 – they also were educated about the risks and asked to consent. Sometimes, foster parents or biological parents were consulted; other times not.

“Our policy was to try and contact the (biological) parents because it was fairly common when we got done the foster kid would go back to the parents,” said Dr. Ross McKinney, a pediatrics AIDS expert at Duke University.

Research and foster agencies declined to make foster parents or children in the drug trials available for interviews, or to provide information about individual drug dosages, side effects or deaths, citing medical privacy laws.

Other families who participated in the same drug trials told AP their children mostly benefited but parents needed to carefully monitor potential side effects. Foster children, they said, need the added protection of an independent advocate.

“I don’t believe a foster care parent can do it,” said Vinnie DiPoalo, a New Jersey woman whose 10-year-old adopted son has participated in three AIDS drug trials. “There are informed consents that have to be signed. There are follow-up blood appointments.

“I think that’s the role the advocate should take, because a foster parent may only have this child for three months and then the child moves on and someone needs to be watching all the time,” she said.

Many studies that enlisted foster children involved early Phase I and Phase II research – the riskiest – to determine side effects and safe dosages so children could begin taking adult “cocktails,” the powerful drug combinations that suppress AIDS but can cause bad reactions like rashes and organ damage.

Some of those drugs were approved ultimately for children, such as stavudine and zidovudine. Other medicines were not.

Illinois officials confirmed two or three foster children were approved to participate in a mid-1990s study of dapsone. Researchers hoped the drug would prevent a pneumonia that afflicts AIDS patients.

Researchers reported some children had to be taken off the drug because of “serious toxicity,” others developed rashes, and the rates of death and blood toxicity were significantly higher in children who took the medicine daily, rather than weekly.

At least 10 children died from a variety of causes, including four from blood poisoning, and researchers said they were unable to determine a safe, useful dosage. They said the deaths didn’t appear to be “directly attributable” to dapsone but nonetheless were “disturbing.”

“An unexpected finding in our study was that overall mortality while receiving the study drug was significantly higher in the daily dapsone group. This finding remains unexplained,” the researchers concluded.

Another study involving foster children in the 1990s treated children with different combinations of adult antiretroviral drugs. Among 52 children, there were 26 moderate to severe reactions – nearly all in infants. The side effects included rash, fever and a major drop in infection-fighting white blood cells.

New York City officials defend the decision to enlist foster children en masse, saying there was a crisis in the early 1990s and research provided the best treatment possibilities. Nonetheless, they are changing their policy so they no longer give blanket permission to enroll children in preapproved studies.

“We learned some things from our experience,” said Elizabeth Roberts, assistant commissioner for child and family health at the Administration for Children’s Services. “It is a more individualized review we will be conducting.”

Researchers likewise defend their work, saying they often sat with foster families to explain the risks and benefits, and provided them literature and 24-hour phone numbers.

“We talk about it. Then they come the next time. There is no rush,” explained Dr. Ram Yogev, the chief pediatric AIDS researcher in Chicago whose patients include a large number of foster children.

Kline, the Texas researcher, added: “I never wanted a parent or guardian to ever say ‘yes’ simply because they thought that it was what I wanted them to do. I wanted it to be the right choice for them. I think there is not any single right answer for any family.”

By John Solomon

Lives Interrupted: illegal eviction led to wrongful taking of children.

Local Police Stop Dad Walking With His Two Children and DCS Takes Them Away

This is the 28th article in the Tribune’s series on the Tennessee Department of Children’s Services.

By Peter White / Posted by Connie Reguli

SOUTH FULTON, TN—One of the town’s six police officers was waiting at a stop sign in a squad car as Joe Nery and his two kids walked by. The officer made Nery wait for an hour and a half in a church parking lot before two women who drove a black pick up truck with big wheels and tinted windows showed up. They wore T-shirts and jeans.

Claudia Gheorghe-Nery, Franky, and Izabella.

“One was wearing flip flops and the other was wearing tennis shoes. It would be very difficult to believe that someone who works for the state to handle an important matter like this to be dressed so totally inappropriately. They looked just raggedy, you know? I had to take their word because I had three officers in front me ready to tackle me if I put up a fuss or if I wanted to fight for my kids,” Nery said.

He does not know their names because the two women did not show any identification before taking the kids. One of the women flashed a photo on her cell phone of what she said was a court order but she pulled it back before Nery could read it.

They trundled the two kids into their big black truck and left Dad alone in the parking lot. He said they had no booster seat and didn’t give him any paperwork, although he asked for it.  

The kids, Izabella, 10, and Franky, 6, have been in foster care since July 20.

On July 21, DCS attorney Marlene Simpson told Obion County Juvenile Court Judge Sam C, Nailling Jr. that there was probable cause for the removal of the children. DCS had gotten an emergency removal order to take the kids because someone had reported the parents to DCS.

In its court petition, DCS said the children were removed for “educational concerns, environmental neglect, and drug exposure concerns”. The parents said those were just excuses and they denied the allegations.

The Tribune has read the report and it is full of innuendo, long on speculation and short on facts. Getting a judge to sign off on an emergency removal order based on an interview while Mom was packing to move is like the story of the boy who cried wolf.

The sleazy landlord

The unnamed witness who reported them was probably their landlord, Joseph Mathews. He was in the process of evicting the family from a rental on 325 Forestdale Ave in South Fulton.

On Wednesday, July 13, Mathews sent Deborah Turnbo to the house. She gave Gheorghe-Nery an ultimatum. “I begged her basically to please let me do what I can until Saturday. She said ‘yes, you have until Saturday but if you’re not out by then I will call child protective services on you’.” She wasn’t out by then and so they did. Turnbo admitted it in a text to Mom.

A legal eviction can take 1-3 weeks. If the landlord wins in General Sessions court, the judge will grant a writ of restitution. Tenants usually have 10 days to vacate. The parents said that they didn’t go to the hearing on June 29th and don’t think their landlord showed up either. In any case they didn’t receive a notice to vacate the property because county sheriffs usually remove you within 48-72 hours and that did not happen.  

 (See https://tntribune.com/250000-tennessee-households-face-eviction/)

DCS Gets Involved

On July 19, DCS case manager Jesse Cochran showed up at the house around 10 am with two other DCS workers.  

“It was clear that I was in the middle of moving due to all the boxes that I had already packed and carried out on the porch,” said Claudia Gheorghe-Nery.

Cochran and his two colleagues invited themselves into the house that was, understandably, in disarray.  Gheorghe-Nery explained her situation to them.

Nery was serving an 18-day sentence for an unpaid parking ticket. Mom had to do all the packing herself. Nery got out of jail on July 19 but was not home when DCS interviewed Mom earlier that day.

“During the entire meeting at my home, my children played, interacted with your employees, laughed, introduced pets,” Gheorghe-Nery later wrote in a letter to DCS Commissioner Jennifer Nichols.

That’s in sharp contrast to what Cochran wrote in his report. “The children were observed to be dressed in dirty clothing and covered in dirt. Both children had several bug bites on their arms, legs, and backs,” Cochran said.

Gheorghe-Nery called Cochran’s investigation a pack of lies.

“As the meeting went on I was advised to leave and find a place that’s cleaner; without a car it was rather difficult to find a rapid solution to my problem,” she said.

 “There was no investigation done before KIDNAPPING my kids,” she wrote Nichols.

“I still have no hard copies of the charges and investigation of my case,” Gheorghe-Nery said.

In its report to the judge, DCS claimed they didn’t get a full urine specimen from Mom on July 19 but it showed positive for amphetamines and THC. Gheorghe-Nery said she told Cochran that she was taking prescription phentermine and pulled the bottle from her purse and showed him. Cochran did not include that information in his report to the judge.

The Tribune has read the report and it is full of innuendo and “concerns”. Given the circumstances, no reasonable person would conclude the children were in serious danger without further investigation. Cochran promised a second interview but that never happened because DCS seized the kids the day after he interviewed Mom. In hindsight it seems DCS already planned to take the children before they even knocked on the door.

The Child Abuse Hotline collects reports of child abuse from anonymous callers. DCS investigators follow up on those tips to find evidence of serious child abuse. Too often they deliver false or misleading evidence to justify an emergency removal when their “investigation” is actually part of a personal vendetta, as it was in this case.

Gheorghe-Nery wrote DCS Commissioner Jennifer Nichols that her children were never in imminent danger. She said there was no evidence of physical, emotional, neglect, or sexual abuse. In short, DCS had no grounds to take them and she wanted her kids returned immediately.

Later, DCS caseworker Brian Hill wanted the parents to sign a neglect and dependency petition. They refused. It would have given DCS another legal weapon to keep Izabella and Franky instead of returning them to their parents. They did agree to a drug test that both parents passed.

Mom never heard back from Nichols but did get a note from the Customer Relations Unit (complaint department). Following a yearlong investigation into DCS by the Tennessee Tribune, Margie Quin replaced DCS Commissioner Jennifer Nichols on September 1.  

“They told us personally that our daughter wanted to come home and she wanted to be with her mom and dad because we’re good parents to them. And my son said the same thing to them,” Gheorghe-Nery said.

Life in Foster Care While Parents Fight DCS in Court

Regarding their custody conditions, the foster home is set up with triple-tier bunk beds. “Basically they eat a lot of hot dogs and pizza,” Gheorghe-Nery said. She said they have seen the children twice since they were taken.

“For the first time in my son’s life, who is 6 years old, we found scabs on his head, his skin is dry as dry can be; he had bites all over his legs and his arms visible to the naked eye. Both children were emotional, crying, asking us not to leave them. My daughter won’t remove the nail polish off her toes, because she said that it reminded her of me and she was happiest with me. I did her nails before she was taken from me,” Gheorghe-Nery said.

Franky Nery, age 6, was taken July 20th and remains in foster care. He has seen his parents twice.

Judge Nailling held a show cause hearing on July 21st. DCS attorney Simpson objected during Nery’s testimony. The judge overruled Simpson and let Nery continue but said that he didn’t want to pull the case out from under the feet of DCS. He set a disposition hearing for August 17th. At that hearing the parents asked for a court-appointed lawyer and the judge scheduled the next court date for September 29th.

“He should have pulled the case out from under her feet. They take kids from a happy environment and for the first time in their lives they are traumatized emotionally, psychologically, and now I see that there is also physical (abuse),” she said.

Unfortunately, Juvenile Court judges, DCS attorneys, and court-appointed lawyers often fail to reunify the families with the children DCS has wrongfully taken. The parents are not in the courtroom very long and then they go home with or without their kids. DCS is like a bad case of poison ivy that never seems to go away.

An ever-present litigant, DCS is always in court and a force to be reckoned with. DCS usually brings multiple staffers to a trial and they often get their way because judges and court personnel simply don’t have the stomach to confront them.

As we have reported, DCS takes into custody about 8,000 kids a year. Many are snatched on the flimsiest of grounds with no actual investigation like Izabella and Franky were.

Rural Obion County has a population of 30,466. According to its official website, Obion County courts provide “fair, courteous, and timely service to every individual and agency having business with Chancery, Circuit, General Sessions & Juvenile Court”.  So we know they are big on nice but the jury is still out on whether they will dispense justice in “Case NO. 6675 In The Matter Of Izabella Nery, age 10, and Franky Nery, age 6”.

There is a dark underside to the picture of friendly corn-growing Obion County. Three local policemen, a landlord, his flunky, and several DCS employees worked in concert to seize Izabella and Franky and take them from their parents because being evicted is apparently a serious case of environmental neglect.

“Those kids have gone through an immense amount of distress just so that DCS can make some money on my children. I know exactly what they get paid. I’ve been doing my homework. I know what they get paid and why they take them so quickly,” she said.

Izabella Nery, age 10, won’t wash off the polish on her fingernail and toes. It reminds her of happier times.

Foster care is a booming business in Tennessee. It’s not the boon to the local economy that a prison would be, but it’s a good little racket they have going up there in Northwest Tennessee.

DCS paid out $ 14,333,900 last year to foster parents and other contract service providers like the child collectors who snatched those kids from a church parking lot and the foster parents DCS is paying to feed them hotdogs and pizza.

Please leave your comments.

Trump has flipped the script.

Aug 16 2022 By Connie Reguli

Don’t be fooled by the lib media trying justify the Aug 8 2022 raid on Trumps home and office in Mar Largo. Although I don’t have the secret code to know what the FBI took from his private residence I do suspect that it included documents and records supporting his Federal law suit against Hillary Clinton.

So first of all here is the link to the story from Politico regarding the declassification of all documents repeated tot the RussiaGate scandal which dominated the attention of our Washington lawmakers during the entire Trump administration.

The story reads:

It’s unclear which documents Trump has ordered declassified less than 24 hours before he leaves office. He cited the decision as based on the results of a Dec. 30 review he asked the Justice Department to perform. The department presented him with a “binder of materials” that remain classified, he said in a memorandum issued on Tuesday. Trump said he then asked for the documents to be declassified to “the maximum extent possible.”

The FBI responded that it believed that all of the materials should remain classified, but that some were particularly crucial and should at least be redacted.

“I have determined to accept the redactions proposed for continued classification by the FBI in that January 17 submission,” Trump said in his memo. “I hereby declassify the remaining materials in the binder. This is my final determination under the declassification review and I have directed the Attorney General to implement the redactions proposed in the FBI’s January 17 submission and return to the White House an appropriately redacted copy.”

Notice that the FBI objected and over that objection Trump declassified even the documents in the binder. I say “Awesome”. We need that kind of transparency.

So we know the FBI was not happy with Trumps unmasking of their investigation which targeted him before and after the investigation.

Now fast forward to 2022. The war rages on. On March 24 2022 Trump filed a lawsuit against Clinton and other defendants — among them John Podesta, Debbie Wasserman Schultz, Marc Elias, Michael Sussmann, Glenn Simpson, Igor Danchenko, Rodney Joffe, the Democratic National Committee, and the law firm Perkins Coie this lawsuit alleged a RICO action against Trump as early as 2016. The lawsuit alleges that the defendants falsified evidence, deceived law enforcement, and exploited access to highly sensitive data sources all to cripple Trumps bid for presidency. And the Clinton intentionally shielded herself behind third parties.

The defendants are in the midst of trying to dismiss this lawsuit for failure to meet the four year statute of imitations.

I have read the entire Trump v Clinton lawsuit which you can find here. The facts are laid out in perfect sequence and detail how Hillary Clinton and the DNC players used private funds, campaign money, and taxpayer resources to undermine an election. No lawsuits are search warrants have been executed against those defendants.

Everyone should know by now that two people responsible, perhaps the lowest hanging fruit, were indicted: Sussmann and Clinesmith.

Sussmann was acquitted in May of this year on the allegations that he had lied to the FBI. Sussmann, a prominent Democrat attorney, made a report to the FBI in 2016 that Trumps computers were tied to the Alfa Bank in Russia. He did not tell the FBI that he had been actively involved with Neustar executive Rodney Joffe to hack into the Trump tower and White House computers to fabricate a tie to Russia that did not exist. See paragraph five of the Trump lawsuit.

Neustar, in case you did not know, is the technology company that handles all of the Verizon data including your phone call and text data.

Sussmann was acquitted by the jury but that does not mean he is innocent. It merely means that there was not proof beyond a reasonable doubt that he intentionally lied to the FBI.

FBI lawyer Kevin Clinesmith admitted that he doctored an email which removed acknowledgement that Carter Page was a government operative. This was crucial in the early stages of this charade and this intentional false information triggered the fake FISA warrant. Clinesmith was out in probation for a year.

So here we are in August 2022 and the Department of Justice under the Biden administration raided the home of President Trump. Was it really classified documents or was it the evidence for the civil suit which had already been declassified.

Now you might say hmmm. The president declassified documents to bolster his civil lawsuit against his opponent? That might be a valid concern if it weren’t so egregious. Reading all 108 pages of the lawsuit will take you a hot minute BUT it’s honestly better than a novel. It lays it out in perfect sequence. Perhaps I will do a talk through that in a video.

See you soon. Connie.

Gutting the Bureaucracy – A Win for Conservatives

By Connie Reguli

On June 30, 2022 the United States Supreme Court filed an opinion in West Virginia v. Environmental Protection Agency which significantly curtailed the authority of the EPA to restrict the production of energy in existing power plants relying on coal.

For years I have screamed out, “the problem with government is no one stays in their own lane”. Meaning that the judiciary acts like a legislature, the agencies act like law makers and law enforcement, and law enforcement acts like judges.. No one stays within the limits of their constitutional boundaries.

The decision in WV v. EPA deals directly with a bureaucratic agency acting like legislators and law enforcement. In 2015 (Obama), the EPA enacted that Clean Power Plant rule which severely restricted emissions from this nation’s power plants. (Reminding you, of course, that the liberals also want everyone to drive electric cars which depend on power generated by these plants.)

This move by the EPA hit the proverbial nerve of major power producers including those in the state of West Virginia. The goal of these EPA regulations was to shut down coal production in the United States and shift to natural gas and “renewables”, i.e., wind and solar. For the state of West Virginia, this was like sticking their head in the guillotine. The year following this EPA decision, coal production dropped in WV by 20 million tons: an economic blow to WV.

The Trump administration repealed the Clean Power Plant rule in 2017, by the time this case came to the Supreme Court, the administration had changed again to democrat control.

Looking to the SCOTUS decision the syllabus explains that the Agency determined that the interpretive
question raised by the Clean Power Plan fell under the major questions doctrine. Under that doctrine, it determined, a clear statement is necessary for a court to conclude that Congress intended to delegate authority “of this breadth to regulate a fundamental sector of the economy.” It found none.

In other words, this executive branch agency could not rely on a vague statute to give itself broad regulatory authority that had not otherwise been approved by Congress.

CNN report states this: Kirti Datla, an attorney for Earthjustice, a nonprofit focused on litigating climate issues, said this case paves the way for Republican-led states and fossil fuel companies to challenge current and future EPA rules on planet-warming emissions.

“I think the biggest takeaway is that the court produced an opinion that did exactly what the challengers [GOP-led states and coal companies] wanted,” Datla said.

In its opinion, the court cut back agency authority by invoking the Major Questions Doctrine — a ruling that will impact the federal government’s authority to regulate in other areas of climate policy, as well as regulation of the internet and worker safety. It says that the biggest issues should be decided by Congress itself, not agencies like the EPA.

“Prior to today, the court would look at [an agency] and say ‘this decision is within your lane and expertise and we’re going to defer to your technical decision here,'” said Jay Duffy, an attorney and expert on power plant emissions at the Clean Air Task Force. “Today, unless the actual rule you have chosen has been clearly authorized by the Congress, you don’t have the authority to do it.”

DOES THIS RULING EFFECT OTHER EXECUTIVE BRANCH AGENCIES

AT THE STATE AND FEDERAL LEVEL?

Many citizens have faced frustrations with executive branch agencies at the state and federal level where the agencies create their own rules, regulations, and policies that are not otherwise authorized by lawmakers. For years I battled the overreach of the Department of Children’s Services in the State of Tennessee who made their own rules and kept them secret until they needed to wield some power over an unsuspecting parent. Although the Supreme Court ruling does NOT give us significant power to rely on this to curtail other agencies, it provides a strong argument that executive branch agencies cannot make rules that limit the lives and businesses of citizens without an Act of Congress.

It looks likes Congress needs to get back to work running this Country.

Civil Rights – Where prosecutorial immunity ends and liberty begins……

By Connie Reguli – June 30, 2022

SCORE for personal liberty against lying, cheating District Attorneys (and other prosecuting government attorneys like CPS) – The Fifth Circuit entered an opinion on May 3, 2022. See Wearry v. Foster, 20-30406, 5th Cir. In this opinion, the prosecutor was denied absolute immunity when he proffered the fabricated testimony of a juvenile to prosecute a defendant for murder. It took years to undo, in fact the case started in 1998 and this opinion is dated May 2022. Twenty-four years and the case is not over. The plaintiff, if he is even alive, will likely have several more years of fighting to get to trial.

42 USC Sec. 1983 is supposed to provide relief for ordinary citizens whose rights have been trampled by “state actors”, i.e., anyone who works on behalf of, under the employment of, or under the title of a government function. In this case, the lawsuit was brought against prosecutor and police officer for the investigatory acts of conspiring to bring false testimony to trial.

Connie Reguli in Washington DC

The Opinion described the circumstances like this:

Nothing in the story the defendants invented was based on
information the child had provided to the Detective or the District Attorney.
As Wearry’s complaint plainly puts it, “Perrilloux and Foster made an
intentional and deliberate decision to fabricate a narrative.” In the District
Attorney and Detective’s narrative, Ashton had gone to a “musician
appreciation” function at his church on the night of the murder. According
to the false narrative, as he walked home alone, he heard footsteps and hid
under a house. Following their script, Ashton testified that he then saw
Wearry throw Walber’s cologne bottle into a ditch and get into Walber’s car.
In reality, Ashton had been at a strawberry festival with his older sister in
Ponchatoula miles away from the scene on the night of Walber’s murder.
Ashton had spent the night with his sister in Hammond without coming back
to Livingston Parish. Ashton had never seen Wearry before Foster and
Perrilloux presented Wearry’s photo to him, and Ashton “had no personal
knowledge” of any facts implicating Wearry in the murder, including the
fabrications invented by the defendants. In short, Foster and Perrilloux
knowingly “provided the adolescent with a completely fabricated story” and
intimidated and coerced him to adopt and repeat the story in his testimony.
1

Wearry fought the system for years before his criminal conviction was overturned by the Louisiana Supreme Court. It was only then that he could seek monetary damages for the abuse brought upon him by the government (tax payer funded) employees.

For me, someone who knows the governments abusive tactics violation civil rights everyday of the year, the 33 page opinion is a delightful read. The three judge panel provides an extensive analysis of absolute immunity, qualified immunity, and Monell. These three legal principles are the Damocles of civil rights actions. The opinion acknowledges that “worthy civil rights claims are often never brought to trial,” because of these three doctrines. The overlap and intertwining of these principles “frequently conspire to turn winnable claims into losing ones.”

After the majority of the panel agreed with the District Court that the actions of the prosecuting attorney did NOT afford him absolute immunity, the dissenting opinion found that governing precedent prevented the Court from granting this relief, even though he did not agree. Judge James C. Ho opined this:

“This case illustrates that conspiracy in action. Under the doctrine of
absolute prosecutorial immunity, Wearry cannot bring suit against the
prosecutor or the police officer who wrongly put him on death row. And that
is so even if we assume (as we must at this stage) that the prosecutor and
police officer engaged in a malicious campaign to coerce false testimony
against him. Nor could Wearry sue the municipality that employed the
prosecutor and police officer, because neither of them was operating
pursuant to an official municipal policy or custom. See id. at 691 (“Congress
did not intend municipalities to be held liable unless action pursuant to
official municipal policy . . . caused [the] constitutional tort”); id. (“[A]
municipality cannot be held liable under [42 U.S.C.] § 1983 on a respondeat
superior theory.”).
The good news for anyone outraged by this state of affairs is that the
American people have a remedy. Congress decides what our laws shall be.
Courts merely interpret and apply those laws. So if a court applies a rule of
law that seems wrong and unjust, the people can demand that the legislative
branch fix it.
In sum, Congress can abolish qualified immunity, absolute
prosecutorial immunity, and Monell. And it can do so anytime it wants to.”

Judge Ho called the problem one of the “court’s own making”, i.e, inventing qualified immunity which added a burden to the Plaintiff’s prove. Not only does the plaintiff have to show that his constitutional right was violated, but that it was clearly established at the time the act was committed.

I know from litigation experience, that the plaintiff is faced with razor sharp distinctions in the facts of the case.

Wearry is a good move by the Fifth Circuit Court, it is likely that the defendants will push this to the Supreme Court. We will keep an eye on it.

The Business of Humanity – Privatized Probation.

By Connie Reguli

Another civil rights lawsuit has emerged over privatized probation. The reporter is clear and succinct. Probationers are kept on perpetual probation to keep the fees flowing. Now they are clever enough to use names that sound like official government offices but they are all a human cash scheme.

In West Tennessee Judge Bell wa sanctioned for setting up his in-law (let’s see brother in law maybe) in the probate probation business and then putting more misdemeanants on probation.

Of course Judge Bell was also the one overseeing compliance with probation.

In Rutherford County Tenn a more egregious scheme was uncovered with Providence probation. Overcharging thousands of citizens without oversight.

The 2018 Tenn Comptrollers report is found here. Finding inadequate oversight, policies, and supervision:

I will supplement this report with some additional information later.

June 25, 2022

tennesseelookout.com/2022/06/22/private-probation-company-draws-lawsuit-from-smith-county-man/